考研幫 > 英語 > 復(fù)習經(jīng)驗

重推!英語同義詞替換寶典

  摘要:在英語中有許多同義詞,在寫作時如果可以將常見的詞匯換成一個不是那么常見的同義詞,那給判分老師留下的印象是不是會好很多,所以這期幫幫帶大家看一下英文詞匯中的同義詞。

  處理:resolve=handle=tackle=deal with=cope with=dispose=address

  繁榮:prosperous=flourish=boom(繁榮)→loom(朦朧)→gloom(憂郁,陰暗)→doom(末日)

  首位:predominance=primary=primitive=primacy

  源于:origin=come from=be from=originate from=stem from=evolve from=derive from

  合并:merger and acquisition=consolidation=concentration

  相關(guān):relevant=related=A has sth.to do with B

  財產(chǎn):property=real estate=estate=asset

  精確:precision=accuracy

  創(chuàng)新:thinking ability=critical thinking=creative=innovation

  認為合理:think proper=logical thinking

  推理:reasoning=logical thought=thought

  大眾文化:popular culture=common culture

  文化力:cultural power=assimilating power

  阻止:prevent=hinder=refrain=deter

  法官:judge=Justice

  憂慮:apprehension=worry=anxiety=depression=gloomy=frustration

  人:mind(有才智的人;精英)=people=individual

  信心:faith=confidence=assertiveness

  斥責:dismiss=rebuke=criticize

  tap(開發(fā)):tap the market=explore the market=expand the market

  處理:resolve=handle=tackle=deal with=cope with=dispose=address

  繁榮:prosperous=flourish=boom

  合并:merger and acquisition=consolidation=concentration

  轉(zhuǎn)變,轉(zhuǎn)換:alter=change=transform=shift=switch=modify=convert=vary

  替換:replace=substitute=displace=change

  首位:predominance=primary=primitive=primacy

  參加:attendance=join in=take part in=participate(participant參與者)=be present at

  強調(diào):stress=highlight=emphasize=underline

  增加:

  increase=rise=raise=boost=skyrocket=advance=progress=improve=grow=enhance=soar=develop

  數(shù)據(jù):data=statistics=figure

  復(fù)雜:complicated=mixed=complex=perplex=intricate=sophisticated=confused

  影響:impact=affect=influence

  壓力:stress=pressure=press=strain

  政客:politician=statesman

  特點:feature=characteristic=trait

  改革:reform=revolution

  心情:mood=emotion=atmosphere

  憤怒:rage=outrage=grievance=indignation

  懷疑:skeptical=suspicious

  奇怪:weird=odd=peculiar=strange

  多樣:various=diverse

  直接:frank=straight=directly

  模糊:dim=vague=obscure=loom

  營養(yǎng)不良:malnutrition=under-nutrition

  忍受:stand=bear(反義:withstand(反抗))

  薪水:salary=pay=wage=emolument

  花費:expenses=income=revenue=gain=earning

  津貼:subsidy=pension=allowance

  高貴:noble=royal(區(qū)別:loyal忠誠)

  謙卑:humble

  告示:announcement=notice=poster=bulletin

  限制:

  limit=restrict=constrict=discipline=confine=hold back=scale back=curb on(遏制)

  地位:status=rank

  可用的:usable=available=applicable=leisure(空閑的)

  偏見:bias=prejudice=discrimination=inequality

  加強:promote=facilitate=enhance=strengthen=reinforce

  顧客:customer=client=consumer=guest

  信息:information=message=data=figure=statistics

  故意:deliberately=intentionally=purposely=on/in purpose

  吸引:appeal=attract=fascinate=tempt

  地區(qū):regions=scope=range=sphere(勢力范圍)

  觀察:perceive=observe

  公平,公正:fair(fairness)=impartial=just=unbiased=disinterested

  保護:protect=guard=safeguard=defend(defendant辯護,被告)=shield

  生產(chǎn):yield=manufacturer=generate

  脆弱:vulnerable=weak=feeble=fragile=susceptible

  關(guān)于:concerning=in terms of=with respect to

  謀生:earn one's living=make one's living =live off

  遵守:comply with=conform to

  培養(yǎng):nurture=foster=cultivate

  奇怪:weird=odd=peculiar=strange

  模糊:dim=vague=obscure=loom

  薪水:salary=pay=wage=emolument

  津貼:subsidy=pension=allowance

  告示:announcement=notice=poster=bulletin

  痛苦:

  misery(miserable)=suffering=pain=unpleasant=grief=grievance(還有“不滿,憤怒”之意)

  迷惑的,欺騙的:

  misleading=confusing=deceptive=unrealistic=misrepresentative=false

  不清楚的,不確定的:unclear=uncertain=doubtful=undecided=unsure=in doubt=vague=ambiguous

  認為:argue=maintain=allege=insist=affirm=hold=think=suppose

  表明:  show=prove=illustrate=demonstrate=confirm=indicate=establish=suggest=reveal=uncover=disclose=make known

  招收:enroll=employ=take on=enlist=draft(征募)=engage(聘用)=conscript=sign up=enroll=hire=recruit=select(選拔)

  供給:supply=stock=provide=furnish=feed=provision

  懷疑的:doubtful=suspicious=questionable=dubious=skeptical

  難以置信地:incredibly=unbelievably

  保護:protect=defend=guard=shelter=shield=preserve

  例外:exception=exclusion

  自然地:naturally=certainly=surely=indeed(反義是artificially(人工地))

  全體人員:personnel=staff=faculty(全體教員)=crew=workers

  適當?shù)?,正確地:properly=appropriately=suitably=correctly

  源于:derive from=originate from=stem from=come from

  完全地,徹底地:

  completely=entirely=utterly=fully=altogether=thoroughly=absolutely=perfectly=totally

  方面,外觀:aspect=appearance=look=view

  性格,品質(zhì):character=quality=personality=nature

  無意識的:unconscious=unaware=absent-minded=unintentional

  描述:describe=portray=represent=picture

  一致的:consensus=consistent=unanimous=coherent

  商品:commodity=merchandise=purchase(購置物)

  小冊子:brochure=booklet=pamphlet

  遺傳,繼承:inherit=heritage=legacy=successor

  傳統(tǒng)的:conventional=traditional=orthodox=used to do

  損害: impair=damage=ruin=harm

  顯然的:conspicuous=obvious=evident

  反駁:refute=retort=contradict

  莊嚴:solemn=sacred=majesty

  更新,恢復(fù):renovate=revive=refresh=rejuvenate=regain=restore

  轉(zhuǎn)變:alter=change=transform=shift=switch=modify=convert

  數(shù)據(jù):data=statistics=figure

  大的:giant=massive=tremendous=dramatic

  復(fù)雜:complicated=mixed=complex=confused

  安樂死:mercy killing=euthanasia=physician-assisted suicide

  重要:vital=critical=crucial=essential=significant

  充足的:ample=affluent=plentiful=sufficient=superfluous=abundant=adequate

  假冒,模仿:simulate=imitate=disguise=mock=forge=hypocrisy=pattern

  滲透:permeate=penetrate=saturate

  租:lease=rent=tenant=hire

  暫時的,臨時的:temporary=transient=interim=tentative=briefly

  氣味:scent=odor=fragrant=perfume

  腐敗,侵蝕:corrode=rot=decay=corrupt=stale=degenerate

  退:repel=recede=retreat=retire

  鄙視:contempt=despise=scorn=disdain=look down upon

  波動:swing=sway=vibrate=fluctuate

  微不足道的:negligible=trivial=insignificant

  脆的,易碎的:fragile=brittle=crisp=delicate

  杰出的:prominent=eminent=renowned

  要回,索取:reclaim=refund=retrieve=withdraw

  附屬:affiliate=appendix=auxiliary

  活力的:energetic=robust=vigorous=brisk=dynamic

  諷刺:satire=sarcastic=irony

  聲譽:reputation=celebrity=fame=prestige

  隱伏的:underlying=implicit=latent=loom=potential

  工作:vocation=occupation=pursuit

  治療:remedy=therapy=medication

  開始:commence=outset=threshold

  管理:supervise=administrate=manage=regulate

  枯燥的:tedious=monotonous

  迅速的:swift=prompt=instant

  堆:heap=stack=pile

  養(yǎng)育:nourish=nurture=rear=foster

  可能:likelihood=possibility=potentiality

  真正的:authentic=genuine=real

  固有的:inherent=intrinsic=innate=inborn

  原始的:primitive=primeval=incipient

  剩余的:remainder=surplus=redundant=remnant=excess

  依靠:rely on=count on=depend on

  特點:feature=characteristic=trait

  因此:thus=whereby=therefore=hence=accordingly=consequently

  心情:mood=emotion=atmosphere

  焦慮:anxiety(anxious)=depression(depressed)=gloomy=frustration(frustrated)

  憤怒:rage=outrage=grievance=indignation

  高興:happy=light-hearted=joy=relived

  限制:limit=restrict=constrict=discipline=confine=hold back=scale back=curb on

  偏見:bias=prejudice=discrimination=inequality

  發(fā)行:issue=release=distribute=launch

  會議:conference=meeting=convention

  結(jié)束:fulfill=finish=accomplish=carry out=achieve=complete

  精確:accuracy=precision

  加強:promote=facilitate=enhance=strengthen=reinforce

  前景:prospect=future=expectation=outlook

  公司:enterprise=firm=company=corporation(區(qū)別:cooperation合作)

  抱怨:complain=moan=groan

  有希望的:promising=hopeful=brightenings

  責備:condemn=blame

  謀生:earn one’s living=make one’s living=live off

  換句話說:put another way=in other words

  培養(yǎng):foster=cultivate=nurture(區(qū)別:nature自然)

  ?本文系考研幫綜合整理,未經(jīng)允許不得轉(zhuǎn)載!

 ?。▽嵙曅【帲杭佑拓i)

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